通过对校园足球“满天星”训练营的发展特征与现实挑战进行深入分析，认为“满天星”训练营作为校园足球发展的新生事物，具有立足校园、行政主导和试点推进的模式特征，同时存在实施方案和长远规划缺乏、评价机制尚未建立、特色发展模式尚未凸显和保障机制有待完善的现实挑战。借鉴国外先进经验， 英格兰足球青训学院以培养优秀青训人才为核心目标，注重塑造学院和球员两大主体环境，建立四级足球青训学院体系，在天才球员识别、全程融入教育、针对性训练模式、竞赛体系和完善保障体系等方面都进行了科学规范的详细设置，为我国“满天星”训练营的持续和深入发展提供参考依据。

Through an in-depth analysis of the development characteristics and realistic challenges of“gypsophila”football training camp，it is belived that as a new thing in the development of campus football，the training camp has the characteristics of a model based on schools，government-led and pilot promotion. It also faced the practical challenges of lack of implementation plans and long-term planning，the evaluation mechanism not yet established，the characteristic development model not yet highlighted，and the safeguard mechanism to be improved. The England Football Youth Academy aims to cultivate outstanding youth training talents，focusing on shaping two main environments of colleges and players，establishing a four-level football training system，having detailed setting in a scientific and standardized manner of talented player identification，full-course integration education，targeted training mode，competition system and perfect security system，which is of great reference value for the development of“gypsophila”the campus football training camp in China.

G80-05

2016年教育部全国青少年校园足球扶持资金支持项目