综合运用文献资料和专家访谈等方法，厘清体育进高考的时代诉求，并借助利益相关者理论辨识体育进高考的利益主体，明晰各方主体的利益诉求，在体教融合背景下，探索体育进高考的可行性路径。研究认为：教育公平困境和操作成本增加的双重考量、服务成本激增和激励效应缺失的现实羁绊、 学业压力加剧和学科应试惯性的双重掣肘成为体育进高考的现实阻碍，并提出了助力政策制定主体的科学决策、转嫁政策执行主体的经济压力、缓解目标利益主体的应试焦虑等发展路径。

By comprehensively using the methods of literature and expert interviews，this paper makes clear the demands of the times for sports to enter the college entrance examination，identifies the stakeholders of sports entering the college entrance examination with the help of stakeholder theory，and clarifies the interest demands of all parties，so that it explores a feasible way for sports to enter the college entrance examination under the background of the integration of sports and education. The research shows that the dual considerations of the predicament of educational equity and the increase of operating costs，the fetters of the surge of service costs and the lack of incentive effects，the dual constraints of the increase of academic pressure and the inertia of subject examination are the realistic obstacles hindering sports to enter the college entrance examination. Based on this，the study puts forward some development paths，such as helping policy makers to make scientific decisions， transferring the economic pressure of the policy implementers，and alleviating the test anxiety of the target stakeholders.

G812

国家社科基金项目：中外青少年体育制度研究(13BTY027)