域外汉文武籍研究是清晰中国传统武术文化传播路径和武术交流史的重要参考。为呈现朝鲜汉文武籍编撰的历史脉络及其与中国武术古籍之间的关联，经由古朝鲜史料的文献学分析和历史考证可知：朝鲜汉文武籍编撰与中国武术古籍的东传息息相关。万历援朝战争时期，朝鲜效仿浙兵操练规制抵御倭寇，以十四卷本《纪效新书》为蓝本，在删繁化简基础上编撰首部汉文武籍《武艺诸谱》。万历援朝战争结束后，朝鲜为实现防倭御胡的战略部署，利用十八卷本《纪效新书》和《练兵纪实》《万宝全书》的东传契机，撰成《武艺诸谱翻译续集》。此后，《武备志》《少林棍法禅宗》等中国武术古籍相继东传，在英正时期推行“文武并兴”政策的历史背景下，庄献世子撰成了包含武艺十八技的《武艺新谱》。正祖则阐扬庄献世子遗志，在《武艺新谱》基础上增加马上武艺等六技，编撰了集中、日、朝三国武艺之大成的《武艺图谱通志》。朝鲜汉文武籍编撰经历了从引入到模仿，由模仿至创新，因创新而独特的发展历程，而这一历程可以从中国武术古籍东传的历史坐标中得以洞见。中国武术古籍与朝鲜汉文武籍关系的明晰，可以明确中国传统武术文化在东亚地区的源头地位，为中国武术传播史、中朝武艺交流史、东洋武艺史等相关研究提供借鉴。

The study of foreign martial arts books in Chinese is an important reference to clarify the transmission path and communication history of Chinese traditional martial arts culture. In order to present the historical context of the compilation of North Korean martial arts books in Chinese and the relationship between it and ancient Chinese martial arts books, based on the documentary analysis and historical research of ancient North Korean historical materials, it can be concluded that the compilation of Chinese martial arts in North Korea is closely related to the eastward spread of Chinese martial arts. During the Aid Korean War in the Wanli period, North Korea followed the example of the Army in Zhejiang Province in training to resist the Japanese invaders and compiled the first Chinese martial arts books—— All The Spectrums of Martial Arts based on simplifying and paring down the fourteen-volume edition of Ji Xiao Xin Shu.After the the Aid Korean War in the Wanli period, in order to achieve the strategic deployment of defense against the Japanese and the northern barbarian tribes in ancient china, North Korea took advantage of the eastward spread for 18-volume edition of the Ji Xiao Xin Shu, the Documentary on Military Training, and the All-purpose Book to write a Sequel to the Translation of All The Spectrum of Martial Arts. Later, some ancient Chinese martial arts books, such as Wubeizhi and Shaolin Cudgel Chan sect, were spread to the east one after another. Under the historical background of carrying out the policy of ‘developing both civil and military affairs’ in the Ying Zheng period, prince sado wrote a new book New Spectrum of Martial Arts which contains 18 skills of martial arts.On the basis of New Spectrum of martial arts, Ching Cho expounded and spread the deathbed behest of prince sado then compiled General Record of Martial Arts Atlas , which added martial arts on horses and other six skills. It is a collection of martial arts on three countries including China、Japan and North Korea. The compilation of North Korean and Chinese Ancient Martial Arts Books has experienced a unique development process from introduction to imitation, from imitation to innovation, which can be seen from the historical coordinates of eastward spread of Chinese ancient Martial Arts Books. The clear relationship between ancient Chinese martial arts books and martial arts books of North Korea in Chinese could clarify the headstream position of Chinese traditional martial arts culture in East Asia, it can be used for reference in the transmission history of Chinese martial arts , the communication history between China and North Korea martial arts and the history of Oriental martial arts.

国家社会科学基金项目（项目编号 19BTY110）“中国传统体育文化在朝鲜半岛的传播与嬗变研究”阶段性成果。