体育是城市现代性的表征，体育融于城市生活实质上是体育与城市共生关系的具体展现。基于文献资料法、逻辑推理法与个案分析法对波士顿体育城市建设的发展历程和经验动因进行分析。认为：波士顿体育城市发展历经城市扩张期体育传入与高校传播（1820s～1890s）、产业转型期体育职业化与商业化（1890s～1970s）以及后工业时代体育观念内化与认同（1970s至今）3个阶段。城市社会变迁中的工业化与城市化进程、产业转型升级中的资本引入与政企合营、公共空间开发中的市民参与及政府行为以及城市共同体塑造中体育反哺与双向互动构成波士顿体城融合的时代动因。以此为观照，从营造市民体育与商业体育嵌入式发展的都市运动场景、确立政府、市场及社会有机协同的城市体育治理逻辑、推动市民需求与城市特征相契合的公共体育空间建设以及构建城市化进程中居民共同体感知与俱乐部文化认同4个方面提出本土体育城市建设之倡议。

Sports is the representation of urban modernity and the integration of sports into urban life is the concrete manifestation of the symbiotic relationship between sports and cities.Based on literature research, logical reasoning and case study, this paper analyzes the construction of Boston sports city.The author holds that the development of Boston sports city has gone through three stages: sports introduction and university dissemination in urban expansion period (1820s ~ 1890s), sports professionalization and commercialization in industrial transition period (1890s ~ 1970s), and internalization and identification of sports concept in post-industrial era (1970s-present).Industrialization and urbanization in urban social change, capital introduction and government-enterprise joint venture in industrial transformation and upgrading, citizen participation and government action in public space development, and sports feedback and two-way interaction in shaping urban community constitute the driving forces of Boston city integration.As a witness, from build public sports and commercial embedded development of urban sports scene, establish government, market and social organic coordination of city sports management logic, promoting city residents demand and corresponds to the characteristics of the construction of public sports space and building community residents perception and club culture identity in the process of urbanization in four aspects put forward the construction of cities in the domestic sports initiative.

国家社会科学基金一般项目:中外比较视野下特色体育城市建设路径研究（17BTY041）；江苏省研究生科研创新计划:?基于城际差异分析的国际体育城市发展模式研究（KXCX20_0055）;江苏高校“青蓝工程”资助