[关键词]
[摘要]
本课题从历史学、社会学的角度,采用文献研究法、逻辑分析法、历史学方法,对义和团武术活动的史学价值进行研究,旨在对义和团武术活动的价值进行客观、科学的审视和评判。研究结果如下:1)义和团武术活动的三重文化向度表现为:“动以卫国,甘愿牺牲”的爱国主义精神、“刚健有为、自强不息”的民族精神和“降神附体、喝符念咒”封建迷信思想。2)义和团武术活动的史学价值在于:促进了中华优秀传统武术拳术、器械在民间的广泛传播,也促使人们对“武术”认识发生了改变。3)义和团武术活动的当代启示在于:汲取经验,破除武术“神秘主义”面纱,促进武术科学化发展;牢铸民族共同体意识,为民族铸魂,涵养中华民族文化自信。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Abstract: This topic uses the methods of literature research, logical analysis and history to study the historical value of Yihetuan Wushu activities from the perspective of history and sociology,the purpose is to objectively and scientifically examine and judge the historical value of Yihetuan Wushu activities。The results are as follows: 1)The three cultural dimensions of boxer Wushu activities are as follows: The patriotic spirit of “moving to defend the country and willing to sacrifice”,The national spirit of “vigorous and promising,self-improvement”,feudal superstitious thought of “subduing God and attaching body、drinking runes and reciting spells”.2)The historical value of Yihetuan Wushu activities lies in promoting the wide spread of Chinese Excellent Traditional Wushu and equipment among the people,and also promoting the change of people's understanding of Wushu.3)The Contemporary Enlightenment of boxer Wushu activities lies in:establishing morality and cultivating people,firmly building the consciousness of national community,and help to learn the awareness of rich spiritual nourishing,cultivating national community,and promote Wushu education reform,carry forward the “patriotic spirit”and provide important intellectual support for building a sports power.
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[基金项目]
国家社会科学基金“中华优秀传统武术拳种的传承发展体系研究”(19BTY113)\四川省社科基金规划重大项目基金“中华传统武术文化基本理论研究”(SC20ZDZW013)。