我国高等体育院校历经借鉴与初创、探索与推进、改革与创新三个阶段，从教学、训练、科研“三结合”到多专业、多学科交叉拓展，再到多主体、多领域协同融合进行探索实践。新时代，高等体育院校在遵循融合发展基本逻辑的基础上，主动回应融合需求，多元拓展融合主体，不断充实融合要素，着力打造融合空间，并理顺激活融合机制。南京体育学院“三位一体”模式取得辉煌成绩，但仍需做大做强高等教育、做优做强竞技体育、做精做特科学研究，形成“双核双强”发展格局。高等体育院校要树立融合理念，深化政策引领，强化系统统筹，推进递进创新，完成“体育强国”“教育强国”“健康中国”国家战略所赋予的重要使命。

Chinese sport colleges and universities have experienced three stages of reference and start-up, exploration and promotion, reform and innovation. These are the "three-in-one" of teaching, training and scientific research, the multi-specialty and multi-discipline cross-expansion, and the multi-subject and multi-field collaborative integration for exploration and practice.?Chinese sport colleges and universities should respond to the needs of integration actively, diversify the main body of integration, enrich the integration elements constantly, focus on creating integration space, and rationalize and activate the integration mechanism on the basis logic of integration development?in the new era. The Trinity model of Nanjing Sport Institute has made brilliant achievements, but it still needs to expand and strengthen higher education, competitive sports and scientific research. And it can form the development pattern of "dual core and strength".?Chinese sport colleges and universities should establish the concept of integration, deepen policy guidance, strengthen systematic coordination, promote progressive innovation, and fulfill the important mission of sport power nation, education power nation and healthy China strategy.

2020年国家社会科学基金年度项目(20BTY08)