“十四五”时期，我国全民健身发展面临深刻的外部环境变化。全民健身事业的发展正处于我国高质量发展新阶段、社会主要矛盾转变、社会结构深刻变化以及生态环境日益改善的动态发展环境中。需要立足实际，把握国家战略有力实施、新一轮科技革命助力、健康消费升级的有利时间窗口机遇， 谋划好“十四五”全民健身发展总体思路。目前面临的环境变化和宏观形势，对我国的全民健身发展战略提出了更新、更高、更紧迫的要求，建议从以下4个方面实现转型发展：树立普惠与品质并重理念、深化全民健身体制机制改革、转变全民健身工作方式以及加强全民健身智慧支撑、最终服务于构建更高水平的全民健身公共服务体系。

During the 14th Five-Year Plan period，the development of National Fitness in China is confronted with profound external environment changes. The development of national fitness is in the dynamic development environment which is in a new stage of high-quality development，the transformation of major social contradictions，the profound changes in social structure and the improvement of ecological environment. Based on reality，we need to grasp the favorable time window opportunities of the strong implementation of the national strategy，the help of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and the upgrading of healthy consumption，planning the general idea of the development of national fitness during the period of the 14th Five-Year Plan. The current environmental changes and macro situation have put forward newer，higher and more urgent requirements for China’s national fitness development strategy. It is suggested to realize the transformation and development from the following four aspects： establishing the concept of paying equal attention to universal benefit and quality，deepening the reform of the system and mechanism of national fitness，changing the working mode of national fitness， and strengthening the intellectual support of national fitness，which will ultimately serve the construction of a higher-level public service system for national fitness.

G812.4

国家社会科学基金一般项目 (17BTY087)；2020 年国家体育总局决策咨询研究重大项目 (2020-A-10)