采用文献资料法、专家访谈法、实地考查法，探讨数字技术赋能体育场馆智慧化转型的基本内涵、动力机制、内在机理、现实挑战与实现路径。数字技术赋能体育场馆智慧化转型通过外源性拉动动力和内源性推动动力实现，数字技术嵌入体育场馆建设体系、运营体系、服务体系、治理体系、要素体系，赋能体育场馆数字化、智能化、智慧化、高效化、低碳化转型。数字技术赋能体育场馆智慧化转型的现实挑战体现在运营管理体制不顺畅，理念认知滞后，改造成本过大，智慧化升级模块分散、标准缺乏、人才匮乏等方面。最后提出数字技术赋能体育场馆智慧化转型的实现路径：坚持“以人为本”智慧化转型原则、理顺体制机制改革为智慧化转型扫清障碍、因地制宜合理选择体育场馆智慧化改造运营模式、以“公共体育服务价值偏好”为导向构建体育场馆智慧化评价体系、以制定国家标准引领体育场馆智慧化转型升级、以人才培养为依托提升体育场馆智慧化治理能力。

By using the methods of literature review, expert interview and field survey, this paper explored the basic connotation, dynamic mechanism, internal mechanism, realistic challenges and realization path of intelligent transformation of sports venues enabled by digital technology. The intelligent transformation of sports venues enabled by digital technology is achieved by exogenous pulling power and endogenous pushing power. The digital technology which embedded in the system of constructions, operations, services, governance and elements of sports venues; enabled the digital, intelligent, smart, efficient and low-carbon transformation of sports venues. The realistic challenges are reflected in the poor operation and management system, lagging concept recognition, excessive transformation costs, scattered modules of intelligent upgrade, shortage of standards as well as talents. Finally, this paper proposed that intelligent transformation should adhere to the principle of "people-oriented", rationalize the reform of institutional mechanisms to clear the obstacles, reasonably choose the mode of operation according to local conditions, build an intelligent evaluation system of sports venues guided by Service Value Preference in Public Sports, lead the upgrading of the intelligent transformation of sports venues with national standards, and enhance the governance ability of intelligent sports venues with the talents’ training.

国家社科基金一般项目（20BTY047）；陕西省哲学社会科学重大理论与现实问题研究项目（2022ND0217）