群众体育与竞技体育协调发展是促进两者全面发展的内在要求，是加快建设体育强国的重要基础。为此，本文基于2013—2020年我国省级面板数据，利用熵权-Topsis法、协调发展度模型、空间计量模型等方法，探讨我国省际群众体育与竞技体育协调发展时空特征及驱动因素。研究发现：①在政策引领、区域协调、市场需求的导向下，我国群众体育与竞技体育均得到快速发展，两者发展差距表现出缩小态势。但在不同时段、不同区域存在时空异质性。②研究期内，省际群众体育与竞技体育协调等级逐渐脱离勉强协调阶段而转向初级协调阶段，在空间上形成了以点带面、从线到片的分布特征。但是两者协调发展存在一定短板，其形态呈现出显著的阶段性特征，总体由竞技体育相对滞后向群众体育相对滞后演变。③我国省际群众体育与竞技体育协调发展度呈现空间正相关特征且逐渐增强，政府关注度、体彩公益金筹集额、人口规模以及经济条件等内外部驱动因素对两者协调发展具有重要影响作用。在此基础上，提出以身边工程为抓手，补齐补全群众体育发展短板；以可持续发展为导向，驱动竞技体育长足发展；以两轮驱动、双翼共振为依托，破除两者协调发展壁垒等建议。

The coordinated development of mass sports and competitive sports is an internal requirement for promoting the allround development，and lays an important foundation to speed up the construction of sports power.Therefore，based on China’s provincial panel data from 2013 to 2020，this paper uses entropy weight-TOPSIS method，coordinated development degree model，spatial measurement model and other methods to explore the spatial and temporal characteristics and driving factors of the coordinated development of inter-provincial mass sports and competitive sports.The findings are as follows：①Under the guidance of policy，regional coordination and market demand，both mass sports and competitive sports in China have developed rapidly，and the development gap between them shows a narrowing trend.However，spatiotemporal heterogeneity exists in different periods and regions.② During the study period，the coordination level of inter-provincial mass sports and competitive sports gradually shifted from the barely coordination stage to the primary coordination stage，forming a spatial distribution feature with key coordination points generating development momentum for surrounding areas.However，the coordinated development of the two has some shortcomings，and its form shows significant stage characteristics，generally evolving from the relative lag of competitive sports to the relative lag of mass sports. ③ The coordinated development of inter-provincial mass sports and competitive sports shows a positive spatial correlation which gradually increases.Internal and external driving factors such as government attention，amount of sports lottery public welfare fund，population size and economic conditions have an important impact on the coordinated development of the two.On this basis，it is proposed to take the surrounding projects as the starting point to complete the short board of mass sports development； take sustainable development as the guidance，drive the rapid development of competitive sports； and break down the barriers to the coordinated development based on two-wheel drive and two-wing resonance.

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国家社会科学基金项目（23BTY068）；湖南省研究生科研创新项目（CX20231115）