[关键词]
[摘要]
《“十四五”体育发展规划》提出要完善青少年体育竞赛活动体系,构建多元化赛事项目发展 新模式,形成中国特色竞技体育竞赛体系。研究在体教融合的视域下运用实地调研、深度访谈等方法, 基于我国高校体育赛事发展基础,立足于创新、构建、拓展三个层面审视了我国高校体育竞赛创新的三 维发展结构,并提出了我国高校体育竞赛创新发展策略。研究认为,新征程上应以创新全员参与的高校 体育竞赛体系,构建多元主体共建的高校体育竞赛模式,拓展全方位的高校体育赛事覆盖范围为主要抓 手创新发展高校体育竞赛。具体基于高校、省市、区域和等级四个维度构建了“班—级—院”“校—市— 省”“校—盟—国”和“甲—乙—丙”四条主线的高校体育竞赛体系,也从推动相关职能部门合作,强化 面向人人的竞赛理念,压实多元赛事主体责任,推动体育竞赛现代化发展,优化体育赛事项目设置,创新 体育赛事组织形式和完善分学段、分等级、跨区域的校园体育竞赛机制等方面提出了高校体育竞赛创新 发展的实践路径。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
The 14th Five-year Plan for Sports Development proposes to improve the system of youth sports competition activities, build a new model of diversified sports event development, and form a competitive sports competition system with Chinese characteristics. The article uses research methods such as field research and in-depth interviews from the perspective of integrating sports and education. Based on the development foundation of sports events in Chinese universities, it examines the three-dimensional structure of innovative development in sports competitions in Chinese universities from three levels: innovation, construction, and expansion. It also proposes innovative development strategies for sports competitions in Chinese universities. The research suggests that in the new journey, the main focus should be on innovating the university sports competition system with full participation, constructing a university sports competition model with joint contribution from multiple entities, and expanding the comprehensive coverage of university sports events so as to innovate the development of university sports events. A specific university sports competition system has been constructed based on four dimensions: universities, provinces and cities, regions, and levels, with four main lines: "class-grade-college", "school-city-province", "school-alliance-country", and "A-B-C". The practical path for innovative development of university sports competitions has also been proposed, including promoting cooperation between relevant functional departments,strengthening competition concepts for all, consolidating diverse competition responsibilities, promoting modern development of sports competitions, optimizing sports event project settings, innovating sports event organization forms, and improving campus sports competition mechanisms that are segmented,graded,and cross-regional
[中图分类号]
G807.4; G808.2
[基金项目]
2022年度教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目 (22YJA890013)