[关键词]
[摘要]
“象形取意”思维方式的诠释既是对中国武术文化的追本溯源,也是对其内在特质的哲学性反思。运用文献资料、专家访谈、逻辑分析等研究方法,探究中国武术“象形取意”思维方式的文化内涵与运行逻辑。研究认为,中国武术中“象形取意”既是“天人合一”的整体性思维方式,也是“知行合一”的直觉性“体认”过程。其运行逻辑是以“观物取象”为逻辑原点,以“立象尽意”为汇通纽带,以“得意忘象”为终极诉求的前后相续、彼此衔接的完整过程。中国武术内蕴的“象形取意”思维方式对动作命名、 拳种形成、技法革新、风格演变、文化创造产生了全面而深刻的影响。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
The interpretation of the thinking pattern of pictographical interpretation is not only a tracing of the origin of Chinese Wushu culture,but also a philosophical reflflection on its inherent characteristics. Using literature,expert interviews, logical analysis and other research methods,this research explores the cultural connotation and operating logic of the Chinese Wushu pictographical acquisition thinking pattern. It is thought that the pictographical interpretation of Chinese Wushu is both a holistic way of thinking pattern of ‘the unity of nature and human’ and an intuitive recognition process of ‘the unity of knowledge and action’. Its operating logic is based on the logical origin of observing objects and capturing images’ ‘expression of ideas by images’ as the communication bond,and ‘forgetting the images after the attainment of the ideas’ as the ultimate pursuit. Both form a complete process of continuity and connection with each other. The thinking pattern of pictographical interpretation inherent in Chinese Wushu has exerted a comprehensive and profound inflfluence on the naming of movements,the formation of Wushu sorts,the innovation of techniques,the evolution of styles and the creation of culture.
[中图分类号]
G812
[基金项目]
国家社科基金一般项目(16BTY022)