[关键词]
[摘要]
我国公共健康服务集中于传统医疗干预,非医疗干预手段示弱。体医融合共同为人民健康服务具有重要意义,但体育与医疗的结构差异、关系孱弱与体医融合的生成障碍构成了体医融合的场域壁垒。研究认为,体医融合实然困境表现为传统医疗文化惯习、医疗部门经济资本受损、体疗制度资本乏力、医疗技术依赖惯习、复合型人力资本匮乏。为消除场域壁垒,使体医融合共同为人民健康服务,分析体医融合合作共识机制、部门联动机制、政策保障机制、技术互通机制与体医复合型人才融合教育实践机制。在此基础上,提出消除惯习误识,构建体医融合理念认同;构建大健康网络,打破体医融合壁垒;完善制度资本,确认体疗的场域位置;消除医疗技术依赖惯习,提升体疗技术的主体发展;加强复合型人力资本培养,拓展体医融合发展空间的应然进路。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
China"s public health services focused on the traditional medical intervention, non-medical intervention was weak. It was great significance for sports and medical integration to serve people"s health, but the structural differences between sports and medical, the weak relationship and the generative obstacles constitute the field barriers of sports and medical integration. According to the study, the dilemma of sports and medical integration was manifested in traditional medical cultural habits, the economic capital suffered of medical sector, lack of capital in physical therapy system, medical technology dependence habits and lack of compound talent capital. In order to eliminate the field barriers and make the integration of sports and medicine serve the people"s health together, this paper analyzed the cooperation consensus mechanism, Department linkage mechanism, policy guarantee mechanism, technology exchange mechanism and the practice mechanism of sports medical talents integration education. On this basis, this paper put forward to eliminate the misunderstanding of habits and build the identity of ideas; break the barriers of convergence, build a big health network; improve the system capital and confirm the field position of physical therapy; eliminate the habit of relying on medical technology to promote the development of the subjectivity of physical therapy technology; Strengthen the cultivation of compound talent capital to expand the development of sports medicine integration.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
国家社会科学基金(18BTY112);安徽省社会科学基金(AHSKY2020D78);湖北休闲体育发展研究中心项目(2020Y016)